Friday, August 28, 2020

The Crucible Critical evaluation By Gordon Walker Essay Example

The Crucible Critical assessment By Gordon Walker Paper In the play the cauldron by Arthur Millar, the fundamental character John delegate is looked by various significant choices that go to a sensational peak whereupon John needs to conclude shrink to keep his name, uprightness and respect or keep his life. John was found in this firm circumstance during the puritan time of 1692, in a little town arranged in the territory of Massachusetts called Salem. During this time the pioneers of Salem were given Christians and had a profound have confidence in the presence of witches, and in accepting their partnership with Satan considered them to be a work of unadulterated abhorrence, and as an immediate adversary of god and consequently themselves. During a period where allegations of black magic are visit, and taken with expanding conviction, a troublesome circumstance emerges for johns solid defiant, and to some degree uncommon character. Arthur Millar himself portrays him as a man in his prime. with a calm certainty and an unexpressed, shrouded power; John Proctor is an alternate character from the standard in his town, a reality even accentuated by the unimportant truth he lives five miles out for the town in a neighboring ranch. This connection in his physical distinction from the town can be legitimately connected to his enthusiastic contrast with its residents. Not at all like his kindred Salems john is a man of standards, who doesnt aimlessly follow authority, and who battles for what he accepts is correct and genuine regardless of whom he is testing. When such clash to show this component of his character can be found in his discontent with the town reverend Parris. We will compose a custom exposition test on The Crucible Critical assessment By Gordon Walker explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom article test on The Crucible Critical assessment By Gordon Walker explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom article test on The Crucible Critical assessment By Gordon Walker explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer John feels that Parris is definitely not an appropriate clergyman, in a period where individuals where expected to just follow orders he challenges and unmistakably lets it out ake it to heart, Mr. Parris. There are numerous who avoid church nowadays since you scarcely notice God any longer, and when recounted a contradicting group to fire up. Parris he says why then I should discover it and go along with it then proceeding to back up his announcement with I mean it seriously I like not the smell of his position demonstrating his sheer absence of terrorizing by power. Johns fortitude, and hesitance to just follow the larger part is additionally appeared in his distrustful perspective on the underlying cry of black magic. John reacts by suggesting that the discussion of black magic is absurd, which can be seen when he initially addresses Rev. Sound Ive heard you are a reasonable man, Mr. Solidness. I trust youll leave some of it in Salem. John Proctor settles on various choices all through the play each of the an alternate intersection that prompts his last fate, all prompting his last coming full circle choice. The primary Major choice that John makes is when Elizabeth is prosecuted, and John chooses to take Mary and go to the court to uncover Abigails lie youre going to the court with me, Mary. You will tell it in court. This is a huge choice as John knows fine well that his difficult of the court could uncover his own contaminations I. e. his issue with Abigail Williams, or could denounce himself, yet fuelled by adoration and a colossal feeling of respectability and dauntlessness he proceeds down this way. Next John is confronted with the choice of wilt to just acknowledge the proposal of his wifes opportunity (for a year) or to fight on to spare her and his companions uncertainly. After being inquired as to whether he would acknowledge these terms he expressed I-I figure I can't then these are my companions. Their spouses are likewise denounced so thus John declines the simple alternative of calling it quits and going to a trade off. Rather he courageously wishes to battle on against the chances for everyone's benefit and free all the guiltless individuals from fraudulent indictment and give them the opportunity they genuinely merit. By and by Proctor is completely mindful of the usage this could have boldly doing combating at the danger of being discovered. The following choice that John Proctor makes is one of incredible criticalness, and one that includes extraordinary torment and humiliation for him. In the troublesome circumstance of having Abigail wining over the court John delegate is compelled to demonstrate that Abigail isnt the holy person she announces to be, after past proof falling flat and in an edgy circumstance John is compelled to raise his undertaking with Abigail, as this will unveil the genuine idea of Abigails character and demonstrate her to be a cheat. He admits, I have know her, sir I have know her. in this showy open admission John risks his own name, his name that is of such essentialness to this man of his standards. He settles on this choice only to benefit others and to stop the underhandedness of Abigail. Shockingly for John by and by Abigail fools the court and every one of his endeavors appear to be futile. Furiously, and disappointment he settles on a pivotal choice, he chooses to talk directly from his darkened heart, one filthy by everyones guileless faith in such lies. He shouts I state I state God is dead! this upheaval seals his destiny which is significantly more tight fixed when he says we will consume, we will consume together! what's more, summarizes the procedure by saying You are pulling down paradise and raising up a prostitute! John all through the book takes on a horrible conflict with the court, and devotees of Abigail, yet likely the best fight John Proctor needs to manage is his very own contention with his cognizant. Whenever gave the chance to live (on the off chance that he would just sell out his standards), John needs to think about his own life, and his standards and choose which matters the most to him. Her battles a colossal battle altering his perspective a few times to discover a result consistent with him. After exceptional consideration with his better half, Elizabeth tells John Do what you will. Yet, let none be your appointed authority so then Proctor chooses, I need my life. This first choice shows that his significant other and will to live are extremely solid inside him, and wins this first fight is Johns war inside his cognizant. John is rankled by the courts consistent hostile solicitations, and from the outset offering declines to marking himself to his admission. John broadcasts You have all seen it-it is sufficient. Proceeding with cap more is required? . In the end John signs himself to the record when at the same time the genuine inclination in his heart becomes more grounded, fuelled by rage. Delegate is harassed more as Danforth requests the paper john declines No, no, I have marked it. You have seen me. It is finished! . The confounded court ask Proctor for what valid reason he may admit however not sign his name, at that point delegate talks directly from the spirit with all his actual emotions Because it is my name! Since I can't have another in my life! Since I untruth and sign myself to lies! Since I personally do not merit the residue on the feet of the individuals who hang! How may I live without my name? Presently delegate has settled on his official choice and reach the finish of his way, his different choices all through the play all come full circle to his demise. Delegate standards and respect have succeeded at a mind-blowing penance, yet the genuine unadulterated Christian light of his spirit has shone through at long last and John Proctor has passed on a substance and good man. The title is huge because of the likenesses of a genuine cauldron to the warmed circumstance of Salem. In this pot John ended up in all the polluting influences of the town of Salem, and every one of those somewhere inside him have all been burned, and the genuinely great and unadulterated individuals (counting john) have developed. John has risen unadulterated, great and edified. Johns ultimate conclusion (not comprehended by most) is superbly summarized by his wifes fearless acknowledgment He has his integrity now. God disallow I take it from him! Delegate never again is tormented by the polluting influences of his spirit or of untruths, he is free now, he is quiet, and he is with God. He passed on a genuine Christian man, the manner in which he generally needed.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Non-Medicinal Drugs And Aids Essays - Drug Control Law, Drug Culture

Non-Medicinal Drugs And Aids In light of the expierience and information I have toward drugs, tranquilize use, and the impacts of, I have conclued that authorizing non-therapeutic medications would be not be right. The ability nowadays to aquire drugs are extremely high. It's presently conceivable to mail request drugs, get them in parties, urban communities, rustic regions, shopping centers, road walkways, anyplace, truly. Hence for what reason should you need them to get legitimate. For quite a few years drugs have been one of the serious issues of society. There have been heightening costs spent on the war against drugs and incalculable dollars spent on restoration, yet the difficult despite everything exists. Has the medication issue expanded as well as medication related issues are on the ascent. Medication misuse is an executioner in our nation. Some are conceived addicts(crack babies), while others become clients. The aftereffect of medication misuse is a huge number of addicts trying to claim ignorance. The uplifting news is the United States had 25,618 all out captures and 81,762 medication seizures because of medications in 1989 alone, yet the terrible news is the quantities of detainees have expanded by 70 percent which will cost about $30 million dollars. In spite of regular insight, the U.S isn't encountering a medication related wrongdoing wave. Government overviews appear between 1980 - 1987 theft rates fell 27 percent, burglary 21 percent and payde 2 murders 13 percent, yet with new medications available these numbers are up. One contraversial arrangement is the proposition of legitimizing drugs. In spite of the fact that individuals feel that sanctioning medications would decrease wrongdoing, medications ought to stay illicit in the U.S in light of the fact that there would be an expansion of medication misuse and a quick increment of infections, for example, Helps. Many accept that legitimizing medications would reduce wrongdoing. They call attention to that the sanctioning of medications would dissuade future criminal acts. They additionally underscore and complexity Prohibition. At the point when the open understood that Prohibition couldn't be implemented the law was revoked. From this, one may derive the equivalent of authorizing drugs. Legitimizing liquor didn't expand liquor abuse, so for what reason would drugs increment medicate misuse? Be that as it may, medications ought not be legitimized on the grounds that there would be an expansion in tranquilize maltreatment because of its accessibility. Once sanctioned, drugs would become less expensive and increasingly open to individuals who recently had not attempted medications, in view of the significant expense or the legitimate hazard. Medication misuse would soar! Addicts who will in general stop, not by decision, but since the medications aren't open would now take care of the habit if drugs were made lawful. These medication addicts would not be constrained payde 3 to kick the propensity because of the accessibility of the medication they would share energetically. The impulse to utilize medications would increment when ads for cocaine, heroin and pot are shown on TV. Rather than cash utilized by utilized addicts, you will see government assistance subsidizes used to buy drugs. In the event that government assistance reserves were being abused, this would cause a significant issue in the economy. Medications must not be authorized. It puts our nation at a horrendous hazard. Wellbeing authorities have demonstrated that the authorization of medications would cause a fast increment of maladies, for example, AIDS. Helps represents a developing danger to addicts, and accordingly to society all in all. The infection that causes AIDS is developing, because of medication addicts who offer needles and syringes. The sharing of such needles by intravenous medication clients helps increment the spread of AIDS. Contamination among IV tranquilize abusers is proceeding to happen at an extremely consistent rate, caution Richard E. Chaisson chief of the AIDS administration at John Hopkins University. In the U.S gay men despite everything make up the essential hazard gathering, albeit 750,000 to 1 million medication addicts are accepted to be in danger to AIDS broadly. The issue here is the sharing of needles, which is causing the spread of AIDS. IV tranquilize abusers are slaughtering our country at an incredibly payde 4 quick speed. Helps which surfaced in the 80's is presently on the ascent and considerably increasingly dangerous to IV medicate clients. The sharing of needles must be halted. Medications ought not be legitimized. In spite of the fact that individuals feel that sanctioning medications would diminish wrongdoing, medications ought to stay illicit in the U.S in light of the fact that there would be an expansion of medication misuse and a fast increment of ailments, for example, AIDS. The United States can not manage the cost of this issue. It has become a force to be reckoned with by fortifying its kin not by slaughtering them. Medication misuse has

Personal Philosophy of Classroom Management Essay

Study hall Management is a basic component in executing an effective learning condition for understudies. An educator who actualizes a study hall the executives plan will control student’s bad conduct with the goal that all understudies will be centered around the exercises being instructed in the study hall. The following is a commented on rundown of focuses that I have faith in concerning my perspective on study hall the board. 1. How educator should act: * Enthusiastic-An instructor should show eagerness when she is showing the exercises. The instructor needs to show that she is amped up for encouraging the exercises with the goal that the understudies will remain keen on tuning in and understanding the branch of knowledge content. * Respectful-The educator should approach understudies with deference and furthermore request regard. She ought to never utilize fowl language, improper conduct, share an excess of individual data or act in manners that are not moral. * Role Model-An educator should go about as a good example to her understudies. The educator ought do nothing that would endanger her vocation as an instructor that would make her understudies look downward on her. She additionally should carry on with a real existence that understudies gaze upward to so they will recollect that educator until the end of time. * Patiently-An educator must display persistence in class. Each understudy learns at various paces and at various levels. An instructor must be eager to be tolerant if the understudies are not getting a handle on the data. She ought to disclose the data to the understudies until they at last comprehend the exercise 2. How understudies are required to carry on: * Respectful-Students are to be conscious towards the instructor and to one another. Understudies should demonstrate regard to the instructor by not talking when the educator is teaching the class. The understudies should demonstrate regard to one another by not hitting one another, ridiculing another, or taking one’s individual things. * On Task-Students should remain focused in class. Understudies ought to be centered around the teacher’s exercises and guidelines. They ought not be straying getting off errand. In the event that the understudies are off assignment, they won't comprehend the exercises or recollect what occurred in class. Likewise the educator should return and show the exercise again which can make the instructor be askew encouraging the educational program and it will result in student’s accepting poor grades. * Appropriately Well Behaved-Students ought to be polite in class. It is significant for understudies to comprehend the significance of good conduct. In the event that understudies are respectful in the homeroom, the educator can invest more energy training the understudies than time spent on social issues. In a respectful study hall, understudies can adapt successfully. * Academically Prepared-Students are to come to class scholastically arranged. The understudies should finish their schoolwork task every day so as to ensure they comprehend the subjects that are being instructed. They should consistently come arranged to tune in to the topic, offer their suppositions, and ask god inquiries in class. 3. What the study hall may closely resemble: * Engaging-The study hall should look and feel drawing in to the understudy. In the study hall, the educator can organize the study hall that advances understudy cooperation and gathering joint effort. Understudies ought to be situated around or horseshoe shape that augments the measure of eye to eye connection understudies can have with one another. * Clean and Organized Classroom-A teacher’s homeroom ought to be perfect and sorted out. The school supplies ought to be conveniently sorted out and in a sheltered spot where understudies can securely get to the provisions. * Filled with student’s work-The study hall ought to be loaded up with student’s deal with ventures. The understudies will feel great and connected with if what they are realizing in class will be exhibited in the study hall. The understudy can check out the room and be reminded to consistently put forth a valiant effort on their assignments. This likewise makes an impression on understudies that their work and learning is significant. * Student Centered †The study hall ought to be centered around the understudies. In the understudy focused study hall, you will discover workstations that advance gathering exercises, for example, riddles or brainteasers that advance understudy coordinated effort. 4. How the instructor assists understudies with acting appropriately: * Demonstrating the Rules-The educator should instruct, survey, and practice rules structure start of school till the finish of school. The instructor should likewise let understudies show great practices and terrible practices with the goal that understudies will see how to adhere to the standards and to have great conduct in class. * Reinforce positive conduct with Incentives-An instructor can assist understudies with acting appropriately by giving motivators through positive conduct. An understudy who displays positive conduct week after week will choose a cost from the money box. This will bring about understudies with awful conduct to act better on the off chance that they see understudies winning cool prizes. * Student and Parent Contracts-To guarantee understudies are carrying on appropriately, understudy and parent contracts are sent home for guardians and understudies to sign. This agreement plots what is normal from the student’s conduct, scholastics, and the parent’s duty in the child’s training. This will be useful in helping the understudies have great conduct in class. * Character Education Mini Lessons attached to Curriculum-Teachers can tie in the homeroom rules and great social abilities as smaller than expected exercises. Prior to showing the exercises, the instructor can examine how to treat others, how to walk discreetly in the lobbies, and don't talk while others are talking. By having these smaller than expected exercises on how understudies ought to carry on will help them to remember how to have great conduct in class. 5. What the educator ought to do about bad conduct: * Cues-Teachers utilizes a prompt or a straightforward verbal censure to divert a student’s center which disposes of the unseemly conduct. An educator can likewise applaud the endeavors of understudies with great conduct which can decrease the trouble making among different understudies. * Consequences, for example, loss of break If an understudy continues getting out of hand, the educator can utilize the result of misfortune break. Most of understudies like to go to break. In the event that the understudy knows their discipline by loss of break because of their bad conduct, their conduct will improve. * Private meeting with understudy If the understudy despite everything gets into mischief, the instructor should converse with the understudy. The educator will advise the understudy that their bad conduct won't go on without serious consequences in class and their folks will be reached if the rowdiness proceeds. * Contact parent-An instructor should contact the guardians if the understudy continues acting mischievously in class. On the off chance that the educator tells the guardians how their youngster carries on in class, at that point the guardians can likewise converse with the kid and order them at home. 6. How understudies ought to be educated and what is anticipated from them: * Post controls in the homeroom Teachers can post administers in the study hall so understudies can be helped every day to remember how to appropriately act in class. Additionally the educator can offer tests to understudies about the banner principles consistently. * Clear explanation and correspondence in the prospectus Teachers ought to impart obviously about what is anticipated from student’s assignments and their conduct in class. For instance, advising understudies to consistently give a valiant effort on their work or their penmanship must be flawless on the entirety of their assignments ought to be unmistakably imparted. Making a schedule will likewise advise understudies regarding when their assignments are expected.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Coral Divers Resport

Mr. Jonathan Greywell is thinking about a business choice in which there are four reasonable choices. He is the proprietor of Coral Divers Resort, situated in the Bahamas on the island of New Providence. He obliges clients searching for a retreat bundle that incorporates jumping. This case talks about a decrease in incomes for the three-year time of 2005-2007. His alternatives include: selling the hotel, cooperating with another business, concentrating on higher edge business, or improve his present business to be progressively serious. Selling Coral Divers ResortThe most noteworthy motivation to sell the business is the declining incomes. In any case, Greywell would need to discover another methods for money, for example, another undertaking or another area for a comparative business. Greywell could have a business valuation done, yet since his value in the business is low, he would not have a lot of left over to begin another undertaking. Greywell has constructed a way of life arou nd the Coral Divers Resort business and appreciates it. Right now, I suggest that he center around his different alternatives and keep the business. Collaborating with Rascals in ParadiseEntering into a business concurrence with Rascals in Paradise would alter the course of Greywell’s business to an all the more family-situated business. Notwithstanding rebranding Coral Reef Resort to target families, there would be extra capital improvement costs. House redesigns would be almost $50,000. The expansion of a play area is assessed at $15,000. The wages cost to enlist a gourmet expert could fluctuate dependent on the quality and experience of the cook. In any case, utilizing a current office, for example, the kitchen and lounge area would include an extra stream of income and would assist with counterbalancing the extra costs.In my sentiment is it unreasonable for the retreat to be at 100% limit all the time. Accordingly, in the event that we take a gander at sensible numbers ut ilizing chronicled Coral Reef Resort information, we can sensibly anticipate a 90% limit in the high season †an improvement over the momentum 70%. The income created from this expansion is roughly $100,000. Another factor to consider in settling on this choice is whether Rascal’s merits the 30% commission. The expenses for families (I. e. more individuals per room, and so forth ) when contrasted with the activity costs keep the overall revenue the equivalent with the additional advantage of a one of a kind character in the market.Higher Margin Adventure Diving Adventure plunging produces a higher edge and in this way it is a smart thought for Greywell to consider adding it to the blend of jump contributions. Notwithstanding, it can't be considered without gauging the dangers in question. Coral Divers Resort has a magnificent notoriety and cautious thought ought to be offered with respect to how to ensure this elusive resource. Experience jumps would require explicitly pr epared and experienced plunge experts. Essentially preparing existing representatives may represent an extra hazard since they aren’t too amped up for plunging with sharks and furthermore need experience that may be useful for wellbeing issues.Within an hour’s separation away, contenders are as of now a piece of this market and getting $115 per experience jump which is $50 over the ordinary plunge understanding. An extra $600 every week can be earned on two days out of every week with a normal of 6 clients every one of those days. Regardless of employing or preparing costs and extra $31,200 in income can be produced, after the costs for shark food and the exceptional plunge suit. Maybe more experience jump business is conceivable, yet this gauge would need to stay moderate until the interest can be built up and changes made accordingly.Improving Existing Coral Divers Resort Greywell should take a gander at maintaining the business all the more proficiently to see where he can bring down costs, for example, working expenses and both fixed and variable expenses. Notwithstanding, improved proficiency alone will tackle Greywell’s current issue of decreased income. He should be taking a gander at extra income sources by getting more clients for existing business or new contributions. While it is a decent advantage to clients to get free administrations, for example, evening rides, a considerable lot of those clients would likewise pay to go.If he had a normal of 9 free-ride clients every week pay just $25 for the ride, he would create another $225 every week in income. He could include a crate lunch for procurement, a tidbit bundle, or a mixed drink choice. Having more contributions will assist with expanding income. In spite of the fact that I don’t expect these food and refreshment things on the pontoons to acquire a lot of income and could be more work for too little prize. Greywell would positively not have any desire to be occupied from his center business. End Greywell ought to go with the Rascals in Paradise organization. They can help rebrand and showcase the hotel driving up inhabitance rates.While expanding benefits through inhabitance and extra income streams are a positive move, Greywell will even now need to fathom his issue of high obligation so as to make the remodels required. Moreover, he should as of now be maintaining the business productively and consistently searching out approaches to keep up a significant level of proficiency. I would not suggest that Greywell go into the Adventure Diving section of the business under the Coral Divers Resort name. The dangers of injury are too high and a mishap can have an unfavorable impact on the business reputation.Also, as I would see it, a privately-owned company and an experience business would serve various portions and have diverse marking messages. Having both under a similar hotel name will weaken the message and adversely sway the more productive b usiness portion. Rather, if Greywell feels enthusiastic about seeking after the experience business, I suggest he hold up until his organization with Rascals shows results and afterward start an auxiliary or a different business with its own marking that takes into account the experience jumping market. Along these lines, his organizations can take care of one another and the showcasing messages for each stay clear and centered.

Essay --

The distinction among creating and created countries relied for the most part upon the premise of financial aspects. (GDP), is the Most regularly models for assessing the level of financial turn of events, general way of life, per capita salary, measure of across the board foundation, and level of industrialization. A created nation has an exceptionally evolved economy and progressed mechanical framework contrasted with different less created countries. Carbaugh (2013) creating nations can trade made merchandise and ventures to the created nations like agrarian merchandise, crude materials, and work concentrated, (for example, materials) which identified with essential items. Over the most recent three decades, some creating countries incorporate China, Mexico, Turkey, Vietnam, etc; have expanding their fares of essential items fundamentally. For instance, as per the Export Promotion Center of Turkey, Turkey, as a significant cotton maker the fare estimation of Turkey's specialized materials and nonwovens was assessed at more than US$1.2 billion out of 2008. Turkey sends out its specialized material items dominatingly to various created countries, for example, Germany, France, Spain, Italy, and the United States. This expansion because of financial changes in Turkey dependent on free market standards, a worldwide direction, and decreasing government mediation. This paper clarify whether the administration intercession in worldwide e xchange great or not for a creating countries. Shielding household makers from the opposition of imports is a monetary approach embraced in most creating nations known as import replacement. During the Period from 1930 to 1980 numerous Latin American nations actualized import replacement approaches. This... ...what's more, limit outside venture. The administration permits the outside activities as long as they perceiving the state’s lasting power over characteristic riches and assets. This mediation of government has a constructive outcome by helping the local firms to development. At end, unhindered commerce and government intercession can't be discrete; the nation ought to have facilitated commerce and positive government mediation. Facilitated commerce will in general be disparity in salary, riches and opportunity. Without government intercession, firms can abuse imposing business model capacity to pay low wages to laborers and charge significant expenses to purchasers. The positive government intercession can direct syndications and advance rivalry and redistribute pay inside society. Additionally the positive government mediation in the outside direct speculation was helping the local firms to development.

Saturday, June 27, 2020

Clinical Decision Support (CDS) Literature Review - 275 Words

Clinical Decision Support (CDS): Literature Review (Essay Sample) Content: Title: Clinical decision support (CDS)Learnerà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s nameAffiliated InstituteClinical officers are frequently faced with situations in which they need to make decisions, as they perform their work. The ability of a clinical officer to make a sound decision is greatly influenced by the knowledge and experience of the clinical officer (Himss.org, 2015).ÂTo facilitate quality decision making by the clinical officers, decision support systems have been developed.The typical definition of the Clinical decision support (CDS) is that, it is system that enhances the process of making health-related decisions by the clinical officers, (Himss.org, 2015). With the clinical decision support system, the information required for proper decision-making is availed to the clinical officers.ÂThe researches done on the importance of CDS have indicated that it eliminates the errors that could have occurred without the system support and hence increasing the quality of clinical services.Literature reviewClinical decision support is one of the areas that have attracted researchers in the recent past. The advancements in technology have empowered researchers to venture more into the research on the best clinical support systems. Ball, M., et al. (2011), pointed out that clinical officers needed more evidence-based scientific support in their decision-making. In the report published by the authors, they said that the scientific evidences collected by the clinical officers at the time lacked sufficient support in the decision-making process. For this reason, the author recommended a need for development of clinical support systems.In a report published in Sciencedirect.com (2015), the author pointed to the need for decision support system by stating that; the introduction of clinical decision support would facilitate proper decision-making. The author outlines that, the introduction of decision support would prevent errors in clinical practices and he nce taking care of preventable injuries caused by the mistake. This argument was further backed by an article published on (Hims...

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Essay Samples For Graduate School Application

Essay Samples For Graduate School ApplicationAssign essay samples for graduate school application could be used to construct a good approach for those who are planning to apply to graduate schools. There are several reasons for selecting this writing option for your application. These consist of length of time for writing an essay, content of essay samples, similarity to application and grade requirements of the graduate school. Just to name a few of the required details, you will need to arrange the following.The sample is the kind of essay that a particular reader can come across in the paper. The author has developed a distinct style, unique style and clearly says how the audience can understand the essay in terms of their discipline and concentration area. This could be used to build credibility of the writing skill of the student and it also serves as a strong platform for the admissions writer.The sample essay may not be unique and it is not just for a single topic. It is a pro cess which is used to convince the students regarding why the students need to visit the graduate school. For this purpose, the writer can think about the purpose of the paper.When a student writes for a college or university, they are required to use a different style for each paper and if the student wishes to write for a college or university, they will have to make a selection of a topic which is going to be taken in every college or university application. The essay sample might contain simple paragraphs, sentences, or combinations of these. It is advisable for students to read the newspaper and if they have read this type of essay before, they can take a notice of it and incorporate it to their degree requirements. The student can build familiarity of writing in different forms and for the basic usage of the essay.It is not a specific subject that the student has to concentrate on. There are certain types of essay samples which they can identify. They can identify them if they are familiar with the topic of the paper and are aware of the subject at least. This is the essay sample that is often used by writers or as part of the application. There are many levels of essays and the same material can be combined as per the nature of the kind of students' essays.There are several forms of the writing which are commonly used as an essay and which are considered to be better than some of the particular essay type. The subject in the essay and even the wording should be standardized for every level of a student who wishes to apply to a graduate school. This includes topics, method and the style in the kind of essay.The writer who has to write a university application has to study the literary and technical aspect of writing. This includes grammar, spelling, punctuation, spelling variations, sentence structure, language, organization, usage of the different vocabulary terms and the usage of names and concepts. This is not a simple process but a serious endeavor i n the arena of writing for a university application.

Monday, May 18, 2020

Art Cinema Characteristics in Persona - 1692 Words

Kyle Keitz Professor Mullens Film 221 March 5, 2013 Art Cinema Characteristics in Persona According to David Bordwell’s research, Hollywood had a basic outline on how they made their films. The classical narrative cinema follows narrative structure, cinematic style, and spectatorial activity. In Classical Hollywood Cinema there is usually a psychologically defined, goal oriented character that’s easy to like. Foreign countries had a different way of making film, post WWII, Europe reestablished their facilitated film export and coproduction. Since the U.S. was exhibiting film in other countries it gave those foreign countries a chance to make film for international audiences. The neorealist films may be considered the first postwar†¦show more content†¦There is a scene when she is watching a television set and it has footage of the war in Vietnam and Bergman seems to emphasize a scene with a Buddhist Monk burning himself to death. She looks horrified and backs up into a corner and since I couldn’t think of any other motive for Bergman t o show the television set with Elisabeth, I assumed this is partly why she is mute. The only time she actually speaks is out of fear, she yells â€Å"No, don’t!† because Alma was about to toss boiling hot water at her. This proves to Alma that Elisabeth is human and she doesn’t want to be scared, doesn’t want to feel pain, and doesn’t want to die. It generally proves to her that Elisabeth exists. Elizabeth isn’t the only one that is going through torment she knows since Alma openly admits her doubts in life. Alma has some secrets of her own that she shares with Elisabeth. She seems to doubt a lot of the things that she has going on in her life. She is unsure of where her relationship is headed with the man she plans to marry, she doubts her capability to be a nurse, and she also doubts her strength to stand up against Elisabeth. Elisabeth seems to admire what Alma is saying and after she goes to bed another dream sequence is initiated . Bergman seems to leave this up to you on whether or not you want to believe that it really happened. In this scene, Elisabeth enters Alma’s room and they face each other after she is woken up while one strokes theShow MoreRelatedIce Cube2384 Words   |  10 Pagesdevelopment of the star persona of Ice Cube, the rapper/actor who has made the unusual transition from hardcore gangsta rapper to leading man in such â€Å"family-friendly† films as Are We There Yet? The essay, entitled â€Å"With an Attitude: The Development of Ice Cube’s Star Persona,† will soon be published in the online film journal 16:9; I’ll link to it as soon as it’s up. The thesis of the essay is that, for all the apparent and unexpected alterations to his â€Å"street† persona, Cube’s film characters areRead More film crime Essay1549 Words   |  7 Pagesgang, bank robber, murderer or lawbreakers in personal power struggles or conflict with the law and order figures, or rival gang. Real-life gangsters and crime reports are often the basis for many crime and gangster films. A significant plot characteristic in these films is often a rivalry with other criminals in gangster warfare. These plots include questions to how the criminal is going to apprehended by the law. According to Horatio Alger gangster films are morality tales. They are stories inRead MoreHow Chinese Cinema Has Reflected And Shaped The Idea Of Nation2724 Words   |  11 PagesCinema and movies are the true reflections of nation as well as society, both in the present and past. The movies and its modernisms occasionally have to catch up to the idea of nation, however sometimes it leads and shapes nation too. According to Berry and Farquhar (2006), Chinese movies have played a critical role in shaping nation and national identity amongst Chinese. This essay will mainly focus on how Chinese cinema has reflected and shaped the idea of nation. Apart from that, the historyRead MoreGender Differences Between Men And Women1861 Words   |  8 Pagesfully comprehend the continual battle that wom en have fought against the stereotypes that history has tried to allocate for them, a distinction must be made between the terms gender and sex. According to Monash University, â€Å"Gender describes the characteristics that a society or culture delineates as masculine or feminine,† while, â€Å"sex refers to biological differences; chromosomes, hormonal profiles, internal and external sex organs.† Due to the evident physical differences between men and women, societyRead MoreFoucault s Assertion That One s Own1722 Words   |  7 Pagesfollowed to its main contributors. Contributors whose work can easily be defined as something which exceeds their author-function as Foucault states it. Such a claim can be broadened out to any art form including that of music and art. Even more contemporary style of storytelling in film and cinema had individuals whose work exceeded their author-intention and opened up the doors to new styles, genres, and avenues for aspiring artists to venture forth down. Least Persuasive Assertion Read MoreAustralian Stereotype2667 Words   |  11 PagesRepresentations of the Australian Persona ‘Mateship A key element of what is presented to be the Australian character is that of camaraderie, base friendliness towards everybody, and egalitarianism, the belief that everybody is equal and should have the same opportunities, treatment, etc. as everybody else. As such, Australians are very supportive of democracy, compulsory voting, and are generally, in most cases, unprejudiced towards each other based on such trivialities as, for example, socialRead MoreSelf Reflexive Aspects of Singing in the Rain Essay2215 Words   |  9 Pagespressured to adopt in order to maintain their public persona. During the opening scene of the text, the press speak of Lockwood and Lamont as though they are in a real relationship, however through Lockwood’s flashback it revealed that the couple’s relationship which is reinforced by the media, is a merely fabricated to ensure the success of their careers and public image. The example demonstrates how the text unmasks the Hollywood film star pers ona, and refers to its own industry as somewhat phonyRead MoreHindi Film And Masculinity : The Term Bollywood3107 Words   |  13 Pageslove, revenge or justice for wrong doings, good and bad as well as killing. With these themes people all across the nation were united, one way or another people related to the films that were being viewed. It was at this point and time that Hindi cinema became a voice for those who could not be heard in politics, but actions would be glorified or exaggerated to appease all status of the caste system. Throughout pivotal moments in history, new themes would be expressed throughout film. Different culturesRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie The Hunger Games 2215 Words   |  9 PagesChange in Feminism in the Cinema World The Hunger Games which is directed by Garry Ross is story in land of Panem which has grown out of the cadaverous ruins of what one time was known as North America, 74 years ago. The capitol introduced the hunger games as a reminder to the twelve districts of its authority and punishment for rebellion. Every year a boy and a girl from each district, who are known as Tributes, and they are of aged between 12 and 18. The names are chosen randomly in reaping ceremoniesRead MoreThe Female Heroine : The Portrayal Of Female Empowerment And Feminist Representations Of Film2124 Words   |  9 PagesFilmmakers use traditional gender stereotypes to produce characters audiences can easily identify with by portraying conventional images of a person with identifiable characteristics. In previous years, the dominant representation of a women in film has been the passive, subjugated protagonist. However, through the development of female empowerment and added feminist representations of film, the female heroine transformed to become strong and independent women in her own right, as an individual character

Friday, May 15, 2020

A Research Study On Reward Management - 1220 Words

1.1Introduction This chapter deals with the background of the study, statement of the problem, the objectives of the study, Research questions, significance, scope and limitations of the study. The significance of this chapter is to explore the main purpose of the research, the area to be covered and the problem of the research 1.2. Background of Study Reward management is one of the strategies used by Human Resource Managers for attracting and retaining suitable employees as well as facilitating them to improve their performance through motivation and to comply with employment legislation and regulation. As a result of these pressures, HR managers seek to design reward structures that facilitate the organizations strategic goals and the goals of individual employees. Reward systems are very crucial for an organization (Maund, 2001). Rewards include systems, programs and practices that influence the actions of people. The purpose of reward systems is to provide a systematic way to deliver positive consequences. Fundamental purpose is to provide positive consequences for contributions to desired performance (Wilson, 2003). The only way employees will fulfill the employers dream is to share in their dream (Kotelnikov,2010). Reward systems are the mechanisms that make this happen. They can include awards and other forms of recognition , promotions, reassignments, non monetary bonuses like vacations or a simple thank–you. When employees are rewarded, they get work done.Show MoreRelatedThe Theory Of Organizational Learning And Performance Management Essay1156 Words   |  5 Pagesidea of management learning as it relates to performance management in an effort to remain competitive. Hall and Rowland’s article explores these ideas in great detail that are rooted in a fifteen-year research project. I will analyze their research problem, purpose of the study, research question, method of research, significance of the study and its global implications, research findings and finally the relevancy of findings as it relates to my experience in my current corporation. Research problemRead MoreThe Relationship Between Employee Satisfaction And Reward Systems801 Words   |  4 Pagesbelonging and appreciation. This qualitative study was conducted to determine whether or not there is a relation between employee satisfaction and reward systems. Also, to what extent does the reward system influence behavior? This study clearly stated their hypotheses and tested it without bias (Galanou et al., 2010). This qualitative study was conducted through a serious of thirty two questions. The content of the questions used in this study were introductory questions to get backgroundRead MoreEssay about Case Study 3936 Words   |  4 PagesCase Study 3 Building Assets to Ensure That the Lowest-Level Employees Are Not Left Behind According to the case study, managers are undoubtedly conscious of the convincing indication that authorizes that companies stand to increase when they distribute their profits with personnel. Furthermore, the article demonstrates how managers are mindful of the disagreement that to interest favorably experienced workers, companies must offer bonuses like higher salaries and stock options. This study detonatesRead MoreThe Best Way to Increase Work Motivation for an Organisation Is Through Financial Rewards. Discuss.1711 Words   |  7 Pagesof this essay is to distinctively identify the effects of financial rewards on the work motivation of an organization and also whether or not this system of reward can cause an increase in the levels of work motivation already present in the organization. It furthermore aims to discuss weather Financial Rewards are the best way to increase the work motivation present. Although the essay shall primary be focused on Financial Rewards and Work Motiv ation, other factors that may have an effect on workRead MoreTypes of Motivation1118 Words   |  5 Pagesstates: â€Å"A person is intrinsically motivated if he performs an activity for no apparent reward except the activity itself. On the other hand, extrinsic motivation refers to the performance of an activity because it leads to external rewards.† (Turnage Muchinsky, 1976) In other word, intrinsic rewards are intangible rewards or psychological rewards while extrinsic rewards are tangible rewards and these rewards are external to the job or task performed by employee (Negussie, 2012). Although, isRead MoreThe Factors That Influence Academics Behavior Toward Knowledge Sharing1689 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction These days, large organizations are becoming increasingly aware of the importance of knowledge for efficiency, productivity, and competitiveness by establishing appropriate knowledge management systems. Knowledge sharing has been considered a significant component of success in Knowledge Management (KM). The main activities in Knowledge sharing are acquiring, sharing, and storing the knowledge. Knowledge sharing is essential to the success of all organizations, including universities whichRead MoreThe Important Virtual Team Challenges790 Words   |  4 Pagesa) Research Topic: The purpose of the study is to overcome one of the important virtual team challenges(i.e., work motivation). This study indicates using management practices over motivational challenges as a focus of the study. The present study also uses VIST model of Motivational processes in teams. The authors clearly presented the background information of the problem an d has educational significance. The title of the study is briefRead MoreEssay Ramada Demonstrates Its Personal Best - A Case Study1264 Words   |  6 PagesRamada Demonstrates Its Personal Best - A Case Study Ramada, like most mid-tier hotels, had become stagnant in customer service ratings. Management of Ramada Franchise Systems (RFS) knew that it was only a matter of time before ratings began to drop and true problems developed. RFS knew it was time to address the situation at hand. In doing so, RFS went to some of the leaders in customer service – Disney, Southwest Airlines, and Carlson Hospitality. RFS knew up front that one of the largestRead MoreEssay on Shaping Chaining And Reinforcement Sc1230 Words   |  5 Pagesindividual shapes their behaviors when they are rewarded for closely or perfectly mastering a step in the behaviors modification. Chaining is the links that are made from one step to another in the behavior modification. Reinforcement schedules are the rewards and punishments given when an individual masters or refuses to master a step in the shaping of a behavior. Operant conditioning incorporates the use of shaping, chaining and reinforcing behaviors in order to create a desirable outcome in the behaviorsRead MoreEssay on Role of Research in Management892 Words   |  4 PagesRole of Research in Management Research can be viewed from the perspective of a continuum from studies that expand knowledge about business and management in general on one end to studies that solve specific problems and add new knowledge in a limited context on the other end (Saunders, et al., 2009). Regardless of where a research project falls on the continuum, the findings can be a helpful aid to management. Generalized findings from university studies on management and human behavior theory

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Gay Marriage Ethics Paper - 2490 Words

Gay Marriage Soc 120 Amy Lyons June 27, 2011 Just because someone doesn’t love the same way as you do does not make them wrong or make them crazy, it makes them unique. Majority of people around the world feel that marriage should be between a man and a woman and that gays should not have that right because they believe being gay is morally wrong. If being gay is morally wrong then why are their gay people? That is like saying being white is morally wrong. People honestly who believe this don’t really stop and think outside the box and think that what is in the bible is right. If you look at the ethical reason behind why people believe that gay marriage is wrong, it is purely due to discrimination. There are no real reasons why gay†¦show more content†¦Since these people have no biological bond with their gender, can they really be demanded to marry a certain gender. There is no certain way to determine what people with this disease will look like, but we can at least not judge based on appearances alone. Many people ask themselves why gays and lesbians even want to attempt to get laws passed and allowed legal marriages. Why would they want to be married? Are they not happy with the relationship in which they have? Gays and lesbians are just like heterosexuals, they want their marriages recognized by the law. They are like any couple and want a marriage to consecrate devotion and love for each other. They want that simple document that the government gives to heterosexuals which binds two people into a marriage. Regardless of what is decided by the courts about the legality of statutes banning same-sex marriage, Americans have begun to change and are continuing to move toward accepting it much the same as they did in the past with interracial marriages. Back in the day, races weren’t allowed to mix or get married. If a white fell in love with an African American it was frowned upon and the African American would have been hung if found that they were also attracted to the white. It wasn’t right for them to mix but now they can get married and mix races and it is okay. It is like the same for gay marriage, it is frowned upon but it is okay to be gay just not to beShow MoreRelatedMarriage Equality For Same Sex Couples1480 Words   |  6 Pagesily Studies Interest Research Project Marriage Equality for Same-Sex Couples in Australia. Tiarne Milton Year 12, CAFS Mrs Stamoudis Table Of Contents Abstract/summary†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..3 Acknowledgments†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦4 Introduction†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..5 Review of existing research†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Read MoreAttitudes And Beliefs Revisited. The American Counseling1107 Words   |  5 PagesAttitudes and Beliefs Revisited The American Counseling Association Code of Ethics (2014) requires counselors to respect and promote client autonomy, and withhold imposing their personal values onto client. This is particularly difficult when counselors hold deep beliefs that are fundamentally opposed to client’s goals. The ACA code of ethics (2014) states that the primary goal of counseling is â€Å"†¦to respect the dignity and promote the welfare of clients† (1.A.1). Self-awareness and evaluation isRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie The Kiss 952 Words   |  4 PagesEven though the two character’s kiss on L.A. Law never saw a relationship form, they got praise from one group during the time period. â€Å"The Gay and Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation hailed NBC, saying the ‘historic smooch makes attorney C.J. Lamb †¦ the only recurring gay or bisexual female character currently on television† (Hastings, par. 2). The kiss, that lasted only a few seconds, was enough to g ive GLAAD a reason to celebrate. Just as the television industry began advancing their viewsRead MoreDefining The Divisions At One Time, Our Nation Is Divided By Race And Social Class853 Words   |  4 Pageslegalization of certain drugs are only two examples of issues in this category that the nation is divided between. Principled issues are often described by the wrong versus right. For example, abortion and Planned Parenthood have been recurring topics in the papers, however, opinions have not changed much. In fact, in an article reflecting America’s opinions on abortion, Danielle Kurtzleben (2015) considered Gallup data regarding the unchanging American opinion. Upon reflection, Kurtzleben (2015) wrote, â€Å"thatRead MoreKant and Gay Marriage Essays859 Words   |  4 Pagessense for any rational person to obey in similar circumstances. It is our obligation as people worthy of dignity to administer our own actions by rational maxims. Same sex marriage rights in the United States My universal maxim would be for the allowance of gay people to participate in our democratic process of marriage. This issue is very critical in today’s modern debate and could be easily argued for and against on moral, religious and ethical grounds. It should be noted that Kant’s viewsRead MoreMonotheistic religions, especially Judaism, Christianity, and Islam promote the belief in One God;1600 Words   |  7 Pages Throughout this course, we have gained knowledge on traditional and contemporary sexul ethics in light of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. We have studied specific codes and ethics to better understand why people view sexuality in they way that they do. The constant struggle of whether to place importance on reason rather than scripture (vice versa) is something that is still discussed today. In this paper I will explore the tension between reason (and social sciences) and tradional texts (scripture)Read MoreThe Aspects Of Business Ethics1435 Words   |à ‚  6 PagesOver the course of this semester, we have covers several aspects of business ethics. I will be covering Chapter 11, Diversity and Discrimination, to break down discrimination, equal opportunity, and affirmative action. I served in the military for 13 years, and there are regulations that pertain to these three topics. The Armed Forces is a very diverse organization, and all entities stress regulations and procedures when it comes to equal opportunity. During my time in the U.S. Army, I had leadersRead MoreAgency s Law And Ethics Of Hiring A Diverse Workforce846 Words   |  4 PagesAgency’s Law and Ethics of Hiring a Diverse Workforce This paper is assignment three of five for the course PAD 530 Public Personnel Management. This assignment covers the selected agency, the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), and its laws and ethics of hiring a diverse workforce. An analysis is given on the laws and court decisions that have insinuations to the agency’s personnel management. Factors are discussed as to why the agency should or should not address Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, andRead MoreGay Marriage Right or Wrong3385 Words   |  14 PagesGay Marriage: Right or Wrong? Kristina Waltmire SOC 120 Introduction to Ethics Social Responsibility June 13, 2011 Dr. Eva M. Ananiewicz Ashford University Abstract This paper will give a look into the religious, social ethics, and rights of a gay couple wanting to get married. Gay marriage debates are very emotional and important to many people and there are many sides to every argument. Religious leaders want to state what the bible is saying and saying that same-sex marriage isRead MoreThe Debate On Homosexuality And Homosexuality1229 Words   |  5 PagesKirsten Brockhoff Panel Presentation Paper Christian Ethics October 20, 2014 Homosexuality Homosexuality is defined as, the sexual or romantic attraction to members of the same gender. A male who practices homosexuality is known as being gay. The word ‘gay’ did not originally have any connection to a sexual connotation. In fact, the word was originally express feelings of happiness or carefree attitude. It was not until the twentieth century that people used the term gay to indicate a sexual orientation

Companies Are Treating The Animals We Will Ultimately Consume

In America, our everyday lives tend to revolve around our food choices. The average consumer veers towards the quick and easy food options. Without prior knowledge, an individual could be consuming contaminated meat products that were produced on a factory farm. Since the 1960’s, factory farming has accounted for over 99% of the meat sold in the United States (Zacharias, 2011). The move towards large, factory farms saves meat industry millions of dollars a day. These farms pose a huge risk to public health and environmental safety. Currently, four major companies produce 85% of all the beef in the United States (Bernice, 2014). It is important to examine how these companies are treating the animals we will ultimately consume. Knowing what these animals are fed, the conditions they are kept in and the effect that these factory farms have on the environment is essential for our health. But are there other options other than Big Ag corporations? Smaller, family owned farms might be the key to better nutrition and a smaller, ecofriendly footprint. Concentrated Animal Feeding Operations (CAFOs) are defined as agricultural operations where animals are kept and raised in confined situations (Foundation). The EPA estimates that there are over 450,000 CAFOs in the United States (Humane Society). These operations can hold over 100,000 chickens, 10,000 pigs or 1,000 cattle. Factory farming is a relatively recent development in food production. The introduction of antibiotics andShow MoreRelatedAntibiotics Are Used By Millions Of People Every Day, Myself1587 Words   |  7 Pages Antibiotics are used by millions of people every day, myself included. Their uses include a wide variety of circumstances like treating common colds or battling infections during surgeries. The versatility of the antibiotic also happens to be its greatest downfall. The overuse and misuse of these medications, as well as a lack of new drug development by the pharmaceutical industry contrib utes to the rapid growth of antibiotic resistance. The emergence of resistant bacteria occurring worldwide, endangersRead MoreA Feminist Perspective On Rural Women Essay1531 Words   |  7 Pagesas partners in their ideological endeavors. Even if local farm women are not directly supported, knowing the farm where one’s food comes from also contributes to feminism. As Contento (1980) declares, â€Å"we need to realize that the moment we rely on someone else to supply us with some food item, we have lost some degree of control over it, both in terms of its ingredients and its quality† (p. 197). Feminists are tempted to prioritize food and cooking last, however, Stovall insists that cooking withRead MoreWater Pollution And Its Effects On The Environment1408 Words   |  6 Pagesin which water can become extremely polluted, During the process of evaporation and condensation in the water cycle , water that makes up these bodies of water can be evaporated and then rained downed as rain that is acidic killing plants and animal life while also polluting other bodies of water. Water that is used for sewage is usually treated to eventually be used again as drinking water. This can often result in polluted water that is contaminated with an excessive amount of hormones andRead MorePlastic And Its Effects On The Marine Ecosystem2990 Words   |  12 Pagesis clear that much of what we have today would not be possible without plastics, but the fact that it is not biodegradable and toxic creates a product that just takes up a vast amount of space and poisons animals. The overflow of plastic eventually makes its way into the ocean and is affecting marine life at an alarming rate. Plastic debris pollutes oceans all over the world as it breaks down into smaller pieces and are ingested by a large range of species. Animals exposed eat the plastic productsRead MoreEssay on Will Fast Food be the Death of Us?4357 Words   |  18 Pagesthe human conscience. With all the options now available to company executives, citizens must be sure to keep them from abusing their powers and continuing to harm employees, mistreat animals, and kill consumers. The best ways are to promote public discours e and to make the most of the power of the consumer by thoughtfully deciding where to spend their hard-earned dollars. To understand where the fast food industry is today, we must look at the technological advances that allowed it to reachRead MoreUNIT 203 Work in a Business Environment K3069 Words   |  13 Pagesshould be respected and valued because everyone is different and can offer an alternative perspective. Everyone should be treated equally because everyone has something to offer and everyone has a strong factor/skill that they can contribute to the company. They enrich a society because they allow people to experience different thinking processes, to see that there is more than one way of approaching issues or living one s life. Diversity brings other points of view and perspectives to differentRead MoreEthical Issues Concerning Organic Certification and Labeling of the Food We Eat.2809 Words   |  12 PagesAre we truly being ethical consumers by buying organic food products? Ethical issues concerning organic certification and labeling of the food we eat. Abstract This paper explores the ethical issues concerning the certification of organic food products. Consumers have a higher tendency to purchase food products labeled as organic due to their concern for the environment and other purposes intended by organic foods. As such, the organic food market has seen an increasing growth trend in salesRead More GMOs Essay examples4093 Words   |  17 Pageslife-form in which the DNA has been altered for a particular purpose. Some of these purposes include: research into the nature of genes and biological processes, manufacturing animal proteins, correcting genetic defects, and making improvements to animals and plants (Natural Environment Research Council). Making improvements to animals and plants is a major motivation to produce GMOs. With a world population on its way to 9 plus billion by the year 2050, a viable option for sustenance production is neededRead MoreImproper And Inadequate Development Of Water Resources Essay1987 Words   |  8 Page saffects the aquatic life and thereby affecting human livelihood, especially with fishing communities and local people who consume the river water without filtration. Whereas depletion of ground water forces many, mostly women and children to walk miles to fetch water, which in turn affects their general health and well-being. All of these added to the cost of pumping and treating ground or river water to make them usable is going to be a never ending cycle for many of the world’s developing nationsRead MoreWater Pollution and Its Effects on the Environment5759 Words   |  24 PagesEnvironment Water is probably the most important resource we as people have. Humans can survive without food for several weeks, but without water we would die in less than a week. On a slightly less dramatic note, millions of liters of water are needed every day worldwide for washing, irrigating crops, and cooling industrial processes, not to mention leisure industries such as swimming pools and water-sports centers. Despite our dependence on water, we use it as a dumping ground for all sorts of waste,

Parties On Report That Has Been Audited †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Parties On Report That Has Been Audited? Answer: Introducation Privity letters are the letters that are requested by the third parties from the auditor. Privity letter is a letter from the part of the auditor that acknowledges the reliance of the third parties on the report that has been audited. The purpose of the letter has been to construct a relationship with the demanded proximity and the foreseeability thereby creating a care of duty by the auditor towards the third party (Junior, Best and Cotter 2014). AGS 1014 gives out guidance with respect to the privity letters. The auditor responds undeniably for a privity letter by explaining that the body of the investors or the shareholders is the solitary group who is authorized to be dependent on the audit report. There are added factors that are given to the state and why it has been irrational for the third party to depend on the audit report as deemed management. The performance reviews and applications controls is accurate for the organization as the payrolls are paid at fortnightly and review of the performance would improve effectiveness of the organizations and would eliminate any mistakes in the control accounts and in the payroll. The payroll journal is processed by the accounting department in an effective manner with the help various accounting tools and software in effective manner and thereby eliminates any human error that is available in the journal. The control accounts are maintained and assessed on a monthly basis that assists in making sure that the amount paid is corresponding to the payroll accounts. The amount that is paid is in accordance to the payroll amounts as the amount in the payroll is accurate. This amount has been paid in respect to the payroll accounts and the control accounts are maintained in order to keep track and records of the payments and to ensure that no mistakes are available in the accounts thereby maintaining effective payroll structure of Stent Ltd. The monthly assessment of the control accounts ensures that the accounting statements are maintained effectively and all the income and expenditure of the firm is maintained in order to identify the profit for the firm. It can therefore be said that all the eight steps that have been discussed are maintained effectively so that payroll system of the organization is maintained effectively and the employees receive their wages effectively The various kinds of audit procedures are given as follows: Planning Testing controls and Transactions Testing Balances Reporting Each of the audit procedure can be given given with the help of an example and each one of them would be discussed accordingly. Planning: In this aspect, it is essential to explain the industry and the company to the auditor. The role of the auditors has been to assess business internal control system and to recognise the regions that have higher risk probability like handling the cash and processing systems (Knechel and Salterio, 2016). Testing controls and transactions: The auditors will examine the internal controls and scrutinise the properties and the accuracy of the transactions (Simnett, Carson and Vanstraelen 2016). The auditors even count the inventory, cash and the various other resources in order to approve the counts. Testing Balances: The auditors evaluate the performance of the organization making use of the financial ratios and even the statistical sampling. For instance, the auditors may construct the effective total and the wages that are taxable making use of the records of the earnings and undertake a comparison of the figures that have been recorded. Reporting: The auditors draft the report which comprises of a synopsis of the results and informing the organization about any risks and compelling the organizations to improve the figures that have been reported (Moroney et al. 2014). Reference List Junior, R.M., Best, P.J. and Cotter, J., 2014. Sustainability reporting and assurance: A historical Account on a world-wide phenomenon. Journal of Business Ethics, 120(1), pp.1-11. Knechel, W.R. and Salterio, S.E., 2016. Auditing: Assurance and risk. Taylor Francis. Moroney, R., Campbell, F., Hamilton, J. and Warren, V., 2014. Auditing: A Practical Approach. Wiley Global Education. Simnett, R., Carson, E. and Vanstraelen, A., 2016. International Archival Auditing and Assurance Research: Trends, Methodological Issues, and Opportunities. Auditing: A Journal of Practice Theory, 35(3), pp.1-32.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

The 1975 • The 1975 free essay sample

There is a point in every teen girl’s life when she finds herself stuck deep in the mold of â€Å"The Average Teenage Girl.† During my young teen years it was a time of Uggs, leggings, and the famous black Northface jacket. I found myself in this outfit – this mold – quite frequently, trying to keep up with what was â€Å"cool.† At this time, I typically only listened to the iTunes top 10 list or whatever music my peers were enjoying. However, the beginning of sophomore year I stumbled upon a new band, The 1975, and their album by the same name. I was surprised by how much I enjoyed this alternative rock band’s music. The first song I heard was â€Å"M.O.N.E.Y.† with an eccentric rock/electronic/alternative sound. I was drowning with astonishment at this beautiful new sound flooding through my headphones. It took one bus ride home to listen to the entire album and fall in love. We will write a custom essay sample on The 1975 †¢ The 1975 or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Usually someone’s favorite song draws them in because the lyrics speak to them. This is what surprised me about â€Å"The 1975† – three of the songs don’t have any lyrics at all, and I don’t know the words to half the songs on the album. Instead, they spoke to me through guitar, piano, electronic music, and drums. The electronic music beats waves of delight through me. The bass guitar holds steady in the background of almost every song, competing with the piano and drums. Each song explores different emotions, and hearing this album made me feel satisfied, whole. By listening to this album, I began developing into a real person, with wants, beliefs, ideas, and a perspective all my own. I found myself in a loving relationship with Converse, writing poems, and dressing in a unique manner I personally found attractive; I learned who Madison really was. All the songs on â€Å"The 1975† make me feel quenched inside. After almost two years of analyzing, my favorite songs are â€Å"Menswear,† â€Å"Settle Down,† â€Å"Heart Out,† and â€Å"Robbers.† When I need nurturing, this album always fulfills me, helping me regain my worth and voice.

Wednesday, April 15, 2020

WordPress Widgets 101 What They Are and How to Use Them

As you begin designing your first WordPress site, there are a few basic features youll want to become familiar with. For example, youll need to learn how to use default content types such as pages and posts. In addition, its essential to understand the ins and outs of WordPress widgets.Widgets are simple elements you can use to build your websites sidebars  (and potentially other areas, as well). They enable you to easily add text, links, and various types of information to designated areas (determined by your theme). The default WordPress widgets are sufficient for many sites, but you can also download additional options if youd like.In this post, well tell you everything you need to know about widgets. This includes what they are, how to use them, and what options they provide. Plus, well introduce a few plugins you can use to add even more widgets to your site. Lets take a look! Understanding how widgets work is essential, since they are a very simple way to customize your site and include the exact elements you want.How to add a widget to your WordPress siteTo add a widget to your site, youll need to log in to your dashboard, then navigate to Appearance → Widgets:Here, youll see a list of the default WordPress widgets, each with a title and brief description. On the right, youll find one or more designated widget areas, with headers (such as Sidebar or Footer) to tell you where theyre located. Depending on your theme, there may already be some widgets in these areas.To add a new widget, simply click on it and drag it over into a widget area:You can do the reverse to remove widgets from your site. And you can also drag individual widgets up or down to reorder them. Thats it! If you view the front end of your site, you should see the new feature:In addition to the method above, its also possible to add widgets to your site using the WordPress Customizer. The process is quite similar, just located inside the WordPress Customizer. And the advantage of that approach is that you can see what your widgets will look like on the front end of your site in real time.Beyond that, many of the default widgets include various customization options as well. Lets take a look at some of the most important features you have access to.WordPress default widget optionsOut of the box, WordPress comes with a small but useful collection of widgets. The ones you use will depend on your sites needs and audience, but there are a few that are worth checking out regardless.First up, the Text widget is the most versatile of these modules. If you drag one over to your widget area and open it by clicking on the arrow in the top right corner, youll see two boxes:Theres a space for a title, then a miniature version of the WordPress editor. Using this widget, you can add nearly anything to your sidebar. This could be simple text, a collection of links, or a media file.Next, take a look at the Search widget:This module is as simple as they come. The only customi zation choice here is the title (which is optional). However, this widget is crucial, since it will add a fully functional search bar to your site. Providing visitors with a search feature helps them more easily find what theyre looking for.Finally, check out the Recent Posts widget:As the name suggests, this will add a list of your most recently published posts to your widget area. This is a smart way to encourage visitors to explore your latest content. You can add a custom title, configure how many posts will be displayed (up to ten), and decide whether to display each posts date.We recommend taking some time to look through the rest of the basic widget options. Youll find that they provide a lot of flexibility. If you want even more choices, though, there are some handy plugins that can help you out.How to expand your widget selection WordPress Popular Posts Author(s): Hector CabreraCurrent Version: 4.2.2Last Updated: December 6, 2018wordpress-popular-posts.4.2.2.zip 90%Rati ngs 3,510,683Downloads WP 4.7+Requires While the default WordPress widgets are sufficient for many sites, some users may want additional options. Fortunately, it isnt hard to find plugins that will expand your collection of widgets.For example, there are a number of plugins that simply add a single new widget to your dashboard. These include:WordPress Popular Posts: This plugin provides you with a customizable widget that shows off your most visited posts within a particular time range.Image Widget: With this widget, youll get a more flexible and customizable image module than the default WordPress option.Recent Posts Widget With Thumbnails: An upgrade to the existing Recent Posts widget, this one lets you add a thumbnail image to each post in the list.If youre looking for something more comprehensive, you can also find plugins that overhaul the entire widget experience. Wed recommend checking out:SiteOrigin Widgets Bundle: With this plugin, you get a whole new collection of wid gets, such as a Slider Widget and a Social Links Widget.Custom Sidebars: This plugin makes your existing widget areas more customizable, such as by enabling you to add different widgets to specific pages.Whatever youd like to do with your widgets and sidebars, its likely theres a plugin that can help. With a little effort, youll have your widget areas customized to perfection in no time!ConclusionWidgets are a simple WordPress feature, but one that should not be overlooked. Using widgets, you can customize your sidebars with no knowledge of design or coding. Plus, adding them to your themes widget areas is as simple as dragging and dropping them, then tweaking a few settings.To start using WordPress widgets on your site, youll simply need to navigate to Appearance → Widgets in your dashboard or access the WordPress Customizer. Then, you can drag whatever widgets youd like to use into your sidebars or footer. There are plenty of default options that enable you to include text, a search bar, and more. For additional flexibility, you can turn to plugins such as WordPress Popular Posts  and  Custom Sidebars.Do you have any questions about how to use WordPress widgets on your site? Give us a heads-up in the comments section below! Learn what #WordPress #widgets are and how to use them on your site

Sunday, April 12, 2020

How to Make Your Essay Stand Out From the Crowd

How to Make Your Essay Stand Out From the CrowdA sample essay to attend conference is a powerful way to make your essay stand out from the crowd. Most students have access to the software that allows them to write essays, but if you want your essay to be different than the others it is important to write your own essay. There are many ways that you can use a software program to help you get started on your own, but what are some of the other ways that you can do this?The first thing you should look at is online resources that can help you create your own essay. There are many options available on the internet for your to make an essay. You can take courses that will teach you how to write essays in the format that you need and give you a few examples to copy and follow. Most courses are free to take and will show you how to use different tools and software that can help you with writing.Another resource that can be used is online forums. Online forums can be filled with hundreds or e ven thousands of writers who are looking for tips on how to write essays. Forums are filled with information on topics that relate to different aspects of writing. You can use these to learn the best way to write your essay.Another resource that can be used is personal writings. Personal writings can be your story or experiences that will describe your character or situation. Use this information to guide you as you learn to write an essay.Many companies offer writing classes that will teach you how to write an essay. Some of these classes can be a little pricey but they can be very helpful to you. They can help you write an essay that will stand out from the crowd.Make sure that you look at article samples that you can use as well. These articles can show you the best way to structure your essay. You should find a few different articles and use them to help you learn to write an essay.By learning to make a unique essay, you will be well on your way to helping your resume stand out from the crowd. Using online resources and online courses can help you in creating your own essay that will help you get to where you want to be as a writer.

Thursday, March 12, 2020

The Dangers Of Bombs Essays - Improvised Explosive Devices

The Dangers Of Bombs Essays - Improvised Explosive Devices The Dangers Of Bombs Today more and more kids believe that bombs are fun to experiment with, but do not realize the dangers associated with even the simplest bombs. Although curiosity can be a great characteristic to have, curiosity when it comes to bombs should simply not be tolerated because all bombs produce an uncontrolled reaction leading to destruction that could harm to, or even kill someone. Even bombs in a controlled experiment by experts can be quite dangerous. Take into account the fact that many died during experiments with the atom bomb. Although the experts said it would be fine to watch and be in a close vicinity to the blast, they didnt know about the radiation caused by the reaction. This caused numerous deaths. Although most kids wont be experimenting with atom bombs, many dangers are associated with smaller types of bombs such as pipe bombs. Pipe bombs are especially lethal because they produce lots of shrapnel. Shrapnel is debris given off by the explosion (metal pieces of the pipe, or maybe even nails, glass, or bolts) that can cause lots of harm due to its velocity. Many kids believe that they are experts, and that nothing will ever happen to them, but it defiantly can. Many incidents have occured of kids being hurt or killed by their own bomb. One case is that of a kid building a pipe bomb in my area. He stuffed a lot of gunpowder into a pipe with nails and he started to screw the cap of the metal pipe on. The grinding of the metal caused sparks and ignited the bomb, and he lost his hand and will not ever be able to have children. All this happened because of a simple bad decision that he will have to remember for the rest of his life. Terroristic acts have plagued the entire world for centuries. These primitive acts of violence have an everlasting effect on communities thoughout the world. What may seem as icolated acts of hatred among cirtain groups can effect many generations down the line. To this day if one were to bring up Oklahoma City one of the first things that comes to mind is the horrifying terror felt by the people thoughout the Federal building on that mild April day in 1995; not to mention the family members greif and the shock that was felt througout the nation. This isn't the only major bombing in my lifetime. One remembered vividly by the nation is the bombing of the World Trade Center. The devestation in this incidident was caused by a simple fetilizer bomb. Taking this time to do this essay has helped me realize how dangerous bombs really can be. Meeting with the Delaware Fire Marshall changed the way I make my decisions. Looking back on my descision with the dry ice bomb, I found that I should have thought of the concequences before I acted. This whole experience has helped me realize that bombs are very destructive. All in all I hope that I dont have to go though this experience again in my life time.

Tuesday, February 25, 2020

Question and Answer Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Question and Answer - Essay Example d by the pictures in the book and they can be able to predict the next writings and the next picture thus making use of their memory and the beginning knowledge. Children try to build their vocabulary on the basis of what they have heard and they can easily remember. Children try to complete what they hear or see to get satisfaction or disruption if not well predicted. The playfulness and the general activities done by the child depend on the content the child has been fed with. Rhythm from a musical language that is used in a picture book once it has got into the child, it travels through the kid’s legs and arms making the child make movements that go in line with the rhythm of the book. The young learners tend read very loud the few sentences that accompany the pictures in the picture book. This is necessitated by the fact that the language used in the sentences has capturing rhythms and stresses in their structures in addition to the captivating pictures. Children concentrate most to pages in the picture books that contain pictures and the few words that are expressive enough. Pages that that are not expressive enough, make children to lack concentration and subsequent distracted eyes, whispering to each other and even restless legs that can end up disturbing even the few who are concentrating Musicality is a key component in a picture book because musical attributes like imagery and rhythm are used to enhance musicality in a picture book thus appealing to the child.†Whistling wind, rolling thunder, screeching cats, creaking floorboards, turning doorknobs-sounds from afar and sounds getting closer; the stuff of spooky stories, ghosts and haunted houses in the night† (Cheng 2012 pg. 1-2). The use of –ing at the end of the words brings the regular rhyme scheme that is best suited for musicality. This musicality is what that makes the picture book enjoyable to children. Both music and picture books are used for the development of the child especially

Saturday, February 8, 2020

Grant proposal+SOP Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Grant proposal+SOP - Coursework Example 1. Title of Project Incidence of the lateral flagella Flag-2 genes in clinical isolates of E. coli. Supervisor(s) surname(s) Forename(s) Title(s) Current post(s) and Employer End date of current funding or normal retirement date Dr J. N. Fletcher J. N. Doctor 3. Proposed Student (where applicable) Forename(s) Title(s) Current post(s and Employer End date of current funding or normal retirement date Fatima Alshannag Fatima PhD student 4. Organisation (administering award if approved) Yorkshire Cancer Research Department accommodating project (and Organisation if other than above) City or Town Bradford Applicant’s Tel. No. and Email address 5. Number of hours per week individuals named in (2) above will devote personally to this studentship. 6. Proposed starting date for period of funding Proposed duration 7. Abstract of Research (10 lines of text in Times New Roman 11-point single spacing). Do not increase size of text box. 8. Full official postal address of applicant Telephone number Fax number Email address 9.1 Does this application follow on from a previously funded YCR award? Please give details. No, this application does not follow previously funded YCR award. 9.2 Is this a resubmission in any part of an application to YCR? No, there are no resubmissions in any part of an application to YCR. ... d summarise the support provided (including its tenure) 10.2 Are you currently applying elsewhere for support for work relating to the present proposal? No, I am not currently applying elsewhere for support for work relating to the present. If so, to which Organisation? 10.3 Is this application or any part of it, currently being submitted elsewhere? No, any part of this application is not being submitted elsewhere. If so, to which Organisation; and by what date is a decision expected? 10.4 Has this application, or any part of it, been submitted elsewhere over the past year? No, this application has not been submitted elsewhere over the past year. If so, to which Organisation? 11. Acceptance of regulations and conditions I/We have read the conditions set out in the Award Conditions and, if my/our application is successful, I/we agree to abide by them. I/We shall be actively engaged in, and in day-to-day control of, the project. I I/We have read the specific Award Information, Award Co nditions and Policies for Awards regarding disclosure of research data, intellectual property and commercial development activity and if my/our application is successful I/we agree to abide by them. Signature of applicant(s) Date: This application should be submitted by/through (i) the Head of Department and (ii) the officer who will be responsible for administering any award that may be awarded (e.g. Finance Officer, Bursar, Registrar, Secretary). Each should sign the following declaration: I confirm that I have read this application and that, if granted, the work will be accommodated and administered in the Department/ Organisation in accordance with the Award Conditions. The staff gradings and salaries quoted are correct and in accordance with the normal practice of this Organisation.

Thursday, January 30, 2020

Customer Relationship Management Strategy Essay Example for Free

Customer Relationship Management Strategy Essay 1)Introduction Customer Relationship Management (CRM) has become a main focus for businesses with today’s markets becoming more saturated and competitive. ‘Customer Relationship Management is the ultimate challenge for marketing experts in any business. A successful company will use customer information wisely to build relationships with their customers, on the level that together they will work together towards a long-term relationship.’ (Xu et al. 2002) High customer Intimacy can be produced from these processes and strategy. ‘Customer intimacy is an essential factor in the Customer Relationship Management value chain’ (Buttle, 2004). This marketing strategy consists of a business using ways to get close to clients with benefits for a business including improved highly tailored problem solving capabilities and greater adaptation of products to customer needs, as well as higher customer loyalty levels. This customer intimacy has a major impact on the success on a company and we can see this in modern organisations. We see that customer satisfaction alone is not enough,’Oglivy Loyalty Centre found that, although 85% of customers reported being satisfied, only 40% repurchased’ (McKenzie,1995) and therefore customer must use CRM to help improve their customer intimacy. However, to what extent does the strategy and processes involved with CRM help achieve this customer intimacy and in what was are these processes seen as beneficial for both the customer and the company. The focus of this paper is to look at the ways in which organisation use various forms of CRM strategy and processes in order create better, and lasting relationships with their customers. 2)Membership Cards One way in which many companies, especially retail, aim to increase their customer intimacy is through membership card schemes. These can come in many different forms from and offer a variety of advantages for the customer to use. The main feature of all of these themes is that the customer is rewarded in some way, and in effect, keeps the customer happy and encourages repeat trade. However many card schemes go a step further and are used for the advantage of both the customer and the company. ‘Around 80% of UK households participate in at least one customer loyalty card scheme’ (Stone et al. 2008) and they come in different forms such as the Tesco’ Clubcard, Boots’ Advantage Card and Sainsburys’ Nectar Card. The common feature these cards have is that not only do they provide offers for the customer, but they allow companies to collect valuable data which, in turn improves customer intimacy between the business and the customer. ‘Using customer data and targeting those customers helped make the retailer’s transition much more efficient’ (Shaw, 2012). 2.1)Membership Card Achieving Customer Intimacy This data is extremely valuable to a company. They spend millions of pounds each year conducting market research to try and find out their customers’ requirements, expectations and preferences. With the use of this card, the technology builds up this information and stores it all to databases. This provides a company with useful information which will allow them to target their customers in such a way that they can build up an everlasting relationship. ‘Customer Relationship Management is grounded on high quality customer-related data and enabled by information technology, (Buttle, 2009). With this card, a business, such as the market leaders of Tescos and Boots can see everything they wish to know about their buyer. This can vary from the information upon registering their card such as age, geographical location, contact details. Along with this, the card will collect data such as what the customer buys, how much they spend and how often. A company can see trends in a particular region, a need for a particular age group and they can segment their products to a more specialised market. ‘Companies get a clear view as to how their business affects individual customers; associated segmentation and other benefits’ (Stone et al, 2008). In addition, to further improve customer intimacy, a company can target a customer and send offers for the products they buy most through email or by post all of which strengthens this bond between customer and company. Here we see a table which shows us the ladder of customer loyalty. With an increase in customer intimacy, a business can take prospecting purchaser and convey them into a loyal customer (Christopher at al, 1998). 2.2)The Cooperative Membership Card The company to demonstrate is The Co-operative Food. Retail chains are at the fore-front for advances in technology and are competing for ways in which to understand their customers and use the strategies to improve customer intimacy. The purchasing behavior in food retail is the most repetitive of all (Manas, 2011), so to get this customer intimacy correct has never been more important. The Co-operative Food (Co-op) uses their loyalty strategy by having membership scheme available to all colleagues and customers. This card acts as most retail cards do in that they collect a customer’s information which is then fed to the company’s data base. There is a number of ways in which this card creates an improvement in customer intimacy. First of all, unlike all of the other schemes available, twice a year the Co-op gives a share of its profits through the post to all of the members of the scheme. ‘You can enjoy your share of the profits along with exclusive member discounts and offers’ (www.co-operative.coop/membership). Along with this, each customer is sent a seasonal brochure from the company. Inside, it gives a customer details of how the company is operating, information of how the company is helping the community, recipes for things to make with the coop products along with vouchers to spend in store. Another scheme used by the coop is membership coupons which are printed at the till terminal which allow money off the next spend. These strategies allow a mutual benefit; the company is updated with a customer’s information, along with the customer receiving healthy benefits from the company encouraging customer intimacy. 3)Customer Interaction Another strategy that many organisations use to create a high level of customer intimacy is through customer interaction. Many companies use schemes which allow employers to either speak face to face with a customer or give them a platform to have their voice heard. ‘By giving your customers a platform for reaching prospects, your marketing efforts become more objective and inclusive’ (Rast, 2012). This customer interaction can be seen in many different forms, varying form feedback surveys, forums or mystery shopper visits. This can be seen in many different organisations which are customer focused. Examples of these include online survey/feedback forms which can be found for most organisations, customer